vm中的fc6成功安装vmware-tool全过程

3.检查kernel跟kernel-devel的版本号
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r
2.6.18-1.2798.fc6
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel
kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6
4.两个版本号不一致，进行升级
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y upgrade kernel kernel-devel
Loading "installonlyn" plugin
Setting up Upgrade Process
Setting up repositories
core                      100% |=========================| 1.1 kB    00:00     
updates                   100% |=========================|  951 B    00:00     
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux ... epodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 504: Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Length: 3694  
Via: 1.1 CL_PROXY
Content-Type: text/html
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
Trying other mirror.
extras                    100% |=========================| 1.1 kB    00:00     
Reading repository metadata in from local files
Could not find update match for kernel-devel
Resolving Dependencies
--> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.
---> Downloading header for kernel to pack into transaction set.
kernel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6. 100% |=========================| 201 kB    00:02     
---> Package kernel.i586 0:2.6.18-1.2849.fc6 set to be installed
--> Running transaction check
Dependencies Resolved
=============================================================================
Package                 Arch       Version          Repository        Size
=============================================================================
Installing:
kernel                  i586       2.6.18-1.2849.fc6  updates            15 M
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================
Install      1 Package(s)         
Update       0 Package(s)         
Remove       0 Package(s)         
Total download size: 15 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/1): kernel-2.6.18-1.28 100% |=========================|  15 MB    07:42     
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing: kernel                       ######################### [1/1]
Installed: kernel.i586 0:2.6.18-1.2849.fc6
Complete!
5.再次检查版本号，还不一致，需要重启。
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r
2.6.18-1.2798.fc6
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel
kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
6.重启后，版本号一致。
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r
2.6.18-1.2849.fc6
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel
kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6
[root@localhost ~]#
7.用ls命令查看匹配kernel的c编译器的header的路径
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ls -d /usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)*/include
/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2849.fc6-i686/include（记住该路径，安装vmware-tool时需要用到）
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
8.安装vmware-tool。先释放鼠标，在vmware中选择安装vmware-tool，进入fc6，打开光驱，拷贝VMware- workstation-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz，将其解压到任何位置。解压后，双击vmware-install.pl，选择在终端运行，然后一直按默认设置，一路按回车键。
A previous installation of VMware software has been detected.
The previous installation was made by the tar installer (version 3).
Keeping the tar3 installer database format.
Uninstalling the tar installation of VMware Tools.
Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   Guest operating system daemon:                          [确定]
File /etc/X11/xorg.conf is backed up to /etc/X11/xorg.conf.old.0.
File /etc/modprobe.conf is backed up to /etc/modprobe.conf.old.0.
The removal of VMware Tools 5.5.3 build-34685 for Linux completed successfully.
Thank you for having tried this software.
Installing the content of the package.
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]
What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]
The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
want? [yes]
The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.3 build-34685 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes] （运行vmware-config-tools来配置）

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   Guest operating system daemon:                          [确定]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.
None of the pre-built vmhgfs modules for VMware Tools is suitable for your
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmhgfs module for
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes]
Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.