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在FreeBSD上建立一个功能完整的邮件服务器(POSTFIX)

来源:www.chinaunix.net 作者:llzqq 时间:2007-04-01 点击:

1.1 更新病毒库

# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/clamav-freshclam.sh start

2.0 安装amavisd-new

# cd /usr/ports/security/amavisd-new
# make install
# make clean

# cd /usr/local/etc
# mv amavisd.conf-dist amavisd.conf
# vi amavisd.conf
============================== amavisd.conf ===============================
$MYHOME = '/var/amavis'; # (default is '/var/amavis')
$mydomain = 'nero.3322.org'; # (no useful default)
$daemon_user = 'vscan'; # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis)
$daemon_group = 'vscan'; # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis)

$log_level = 0;

$sa_spam_subject_tag = '***SPAM***'

$virus_admin = "root\@$mydomain";
$spam_admin = "llzqq\@$mydomain";
$mailfrom_notify_admin = "llzqq\@$mydomain";
$mailfrom_notify_recip = "llzqq\@$mydomain";
$mailfrom_notify_spamadmin = "llzqq\@$mydomain";

$inet_socket_bind = '127.0.0.1';
$forward_method = 'smtp:127.0.0.1:10025';
$notify_method = $forward_method;
$inet_socket_port = 10024;
$max_servers = 2;

['Clam Antivirus-clamd',
\&ask_daemon, ["CONTSCAN {}\n", '/tmp/clamd'],
qr/\bOK$/, qr/\bFOUND$/,
qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ],
============================== amavisd.conf ===============================

2.1 要启动clamav和amavisd-new需要配置一下/etc/rc.conf

# vi /etc/rc.conf

spamd_enable="YES"
amavisd_enable="YES
clamav_clamd_enable="YES"


3.0 由于在安装amavisd-new时spamassassin被一起安装了下面对其进行配置

3.1 建立过滤规则:

# cd /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin
# env LANG=C vi local.cf
=============================== local.cf ===============================
# SpamAssassin config file for version x.xx
# generated by http://www.yrex.com/spam/spamconfig.php (version 1.01)

# How many hits before a message is considered spam.
required_hits 4.0

# Whether to change the subject of suspected spam
rewrite_subject 1

# Text to prepend to subject if rewrite_subject is used
subject_tag *****SPAM*****

# Encapsulate spam in an attachment
report_safe 1

# Use terse version of the spam report
use_terse_report 0

# Enable the Bayes system
use_bayes 1

# Enable Bayes auto-learning
auto_learn 1

# Enable or disable network checks
skip_rbl_checks 1
use_razor2 0
use_dcc 0
use_pyzor 0

# Mail using languages used in these country codes will not be marked
# as being possibly spam in a foreign language.
# - chinese english
ok_languages zh en

# Mail using locales used in these country codes will not be marked
# as being possibly spam in a foreign language.
ok_locales en zh
score SUBJ_FULL_OF_8BITS 2
score NO_REAL_NAME 4.0
=============================== local.cf ===============================

3.2 下载新的垃圾邮件地址列表文件

# cd /usr/local/share/spamassassin
# fetch http://anti-spam.org.cn/rules/sa/55_diy_score.cf


4.0 对POSFIX进行配置,在他的配置文件中添加下面的一些内容

# vi /usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf

---------------------- master.cf ---------------------
smtp-amavis unix - - n - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes

127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
---------------------- master.cf ---------------------

# vi /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf

content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024

好了,现在一个基于FreeBSD的功能相对完整的邮件服务器就建立起来了,虚拟域的管理员可以登陆OPENWEBMAIL进行用户的添加、删除等操作,虚拟用户可以通过OPENWEBMAIL修改自己的密码。
http://nero.3322.org/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail.pl

username: test@nero.3322.org
password: 123456

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